Bedbugs are tiny, oval insects that feed at nighttime and nest in dark spaces near their food. They vary in size from 1/4′′ to 3/8′′ and are mahogany or red-brown in color.

Due to the prohibition of DDT pesticides, a rise in foreign travel, immigration, and increasing resistance to pesticides as bedbugs evolve, bed bugs have become a bigger issue in past years.

Bedbugs are commonly found in the seams of the mattresses, the bed frame behind the baseboards, the door frames and the doors, loosened wallpaper, the edges of the carpet frames, and other cracks and crevices. By latching to clothes and bedding, and by hiding in luggage, they will enter into your home.

While no confirmed cases of spread of infectious diseases have been reported, bed bugs are found to take at least 28 separate human pathogens. Bed bugs may be capable of transmitting Hepatitis B, as the virus has been discovered in bed bug drops. Infectious diseases may also take place if a bed bug bite causes an open sore.

Adults not fed have a length of around 1/4 inch and are brown in color. They swell slightly after feeding and become blood-red. The nymphs are adult-shaped, but they are yellow-and-white in color. Bed bugs are wingless and do not fly or jump, but due to their rounded shapes, they are able to reach incredibly small spaces in the house. Bed bugs can live without feeding, depending on the temperature, for several weeks to several months.

Bed bugs can go for 80 to 140 days without feeding; older bed bugs can go for more without feeding than younger ones. It is estimated that adult bed-bugs live without feeding for 550 days (over one year and a half!). Bed bugs like to feed on people’s blood but sometimes bite birds and rodents. Bed bugs usually bite during the night, but when they are hungry they will bite in the daylight to.Itchy grooves on the skin, bloody handprints on sheets and/or black and brown patches of colors on bed frames or walls frequently show that a bedbug infestation is present.

Specific reactions to bed bug bites can vary. The elevated temperatures and the development of carbon dioxide in people draw bedbugs to humans. When bed bugs bite humans, they inject their saliva into the biting area, causing the skin to become infected and inflamed. Bedbug bites can go unnoticed sometimes. Flea, fly or mosquito bites or any other skin disease may be mistaken for a bedbug bite.

Four types of bedbug bites:

1. Localized red and itchy flat lesions make up the most common rash.
2. Small red swollen bumps are also frequent.
3. In rare situations large, itchy, red welts may build.
4. People with high bedbug spiral exposure are forming a blood or fluid filled lump.

Bedbug bites appear primarily on the ears, lower legs face, arms, hands or all over the body. Both male and female bedbugs bite, bedbugs bite by piercing the skin by attempting to draw the blood with an elongated beak. Feed intake takes 3 to 10 minutes, even if the person seldom knows that they are bitten.

Bedbugs induce severe psychiatric distress, sleep disturbances, nervousness and restlessness.

The most frequent cause of bedbug infestations is traveling. Unknown to passengers, bedbugs are packed along with their clothes, luggage and other personal property and accidently transported to other properties.

Diluted rubbing alcohol is one of the most powerful DIY for efficiently killing bedbugs. As soon as it comes into touch with them, alcohol kills bedbugs. It also evaporates easily, making 

use safer than most types of alcohol. Notice that although alcohol will destroy bedbugs fast it’s not a completely tested process. Alcohol is efficient. You will face the following two obstacles:

• Bedbugs Hide
• Bedbugs are excellent when it comes to hiding. It could be hard to spray them with alcohol in areas that are hard to hit.
• Current tests have shown that only 40-60% of bedbug adults sprayed have been killed by 99% of alcohol concentrations.
• Alcohol does not harm bedbugs in all phases of their lifecycle.

Nymphs (baby bedbugs) are smaller and more difficult to locate. Therefore, by spraying alcohol it won’t be as effective because alcohol does not impact bedbug eggs as it evaporates rapidly after the initial application.

How are bed bugs going to come into my home? They may arrive from other places that have been infested or from used furniture. They can hitch on soft or upholstered surfaces in luggage, purses, backpacks, and make their way into multi-unit buildings, including apartment complexes and hotels, and later on move between spaces.

The first indication of a problem with a bedbug is evident: the bed. They can leave behind blood stains resembling tiny rust spots when bedbugs prey on humans. This is typically located near the bed’s folds, box spring, corners and sides

An easy and affordable way of destroying all bedbugs is to wash and dry all clothes and bedding. Washing will remove a few of the bedbugs, but drying heat will destroy all the rest of the bedbugs.

Wash in hot water and place in dryer to elimnate bedbugs. Soak delicate fabrics with plenty of washing soap a couple hours before washing in warm water. plush toys, Wool items, shoes, and many other items for 30 minutes.

On virtually all surfaces bedbugs can move 3-4 feet per minute. This corresponds to their size to an adult human running. This is one of the reasons that make it easy to discover new secret areas for bedbugs to move between rooms and floors

If you can’t clear out bedbugs on your part, it’s time for the experts to get active. They have insecticides to eliminate bedbugs which remain in the furniture and breaks to eliminate bedbugs for the long-term. Pest control firms will also use high temperature treatments or freezing treatments for the whole house.

Yes, a recent research reveals that bedbugs are very difficult to kill. Due to their size and expertise in hiding they can be very hard to get rid of, but if dealt with by the professionals and dealt with properly then the problem is as good as gone.

Don’t throw out the furniture, mattresses, carpets and other belongings. Also do not use DIY chemicals on pests, if you believe you have bedbugs. This can further the spread of the bugs and make the infestation worse.

Yes, after the treatment has been completed and it has been over 4 to 5 hours you can sleep in your bed, it is recommended to place a bedbug cover on the mattresses so that any remaining bedbugs get trapped and can’t make their way out.

Aside from the bed, bedbugs can reside in many places such as the gaps in bed frames, cracks and crevices in walls or in wood, mattress buttons, floor boards, and springs inside beds.

While no viruses or diseases are known to spread from bedbugs, their bites normally lead to swollen red, itchy welts. While bedbugs cannot spread disease, bedbugs can significantly reduce living comfort by causing pain, extreme tiredness, and stress. Some people don’t know that they were bitten, but certain people may be more responsive to the bite and may respond right away. As a bedbug bites, anesthetic saliva may be inserted to reduce the pain so that the host does not notice and it is also anti-coagulant in order to protect the blood circulating.

Individuals may be allergic to bedbug bites, which may cause swelling, scratching, and infections in some instances. These infections can be dangerous, especially if they come from bacterial pathogen resistant types such as Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

The first indicator of an infestation is sometimes tiny reddish or brownish spots on linen or clothes. These spots are the droppings of the bedbug. A second main indicator can be if a bedbug bite is spotted on your body. Bedbugs sometimes hide in mattresses, but in chairs, under wall coverings, and photos frames.

Integrated pest management (IPM) incorporates a wide range of strategies and items that pose the least risk to human health and the environment, it is the safest way to handle bedbugs.

A heat treatment is the easiest way to handle bedbugs, because heat will eliminate all stages of the bedbugs, from eggs to adult bedbugs. Bedbug heat treatments can enter remote areas that cannot be accessed by chemicals or other pesticides.

In addition to heat therapy, other components of an effective IPM are:

• Use a vacuum to catch the bedbugs and their larvae. Vacuum all the bed holes, bed frames, baseboards and all things near the bed. Vacuum is required every day and the vacuum must be emptied right away.
• Clean all of your linens in the warmest possible water and put them for 30 minutes in a hot dryer. Try using a bedbug cover on all your pillows and mattresses.
• Eliminate all the needless clutter.
• Seal holes and cracks between baseboards, doors, floors, walls and wooden beds. Fix or strip peeling wallpaper, tighten loose light switch covers, and close any holes where pipes, wires or other appliances come into your house. (pay particular attention to walls that are shared between apartments)
• Contact Xterminate Pest Control to explore treatment plans and other ways you can get rid of your bedbug problem for good.

There could be bed bugs in even the cleanest homes and hotels. Daily washing, drying, and vacuuming can help avoid any infestations. Cleaning up litter decreases the amount of areas that bedbugs can live in. When purchasing used furniture or clothing, be careful. Ensure that the used item is tested and feel free to ask the seller if the goods have been checked for bedbugs this also applies when bringing in used furniture or garments from the curbside.

Make sure you take the following steps while you’re travelling:

• Examination of space and furnishings: evaluation of all mattress and box spring cracks and crevices and check for blood spots or live insects. Ask for another room if signs of bedbugs can be identified.
• Keep luggage on a shelf or away from the floor. Secure your baggage: keep all things in a plastic bag to stop bedbugs from entering into your baggage.
• Cover the bed, move the bed away from the wall, tuck in any bed sheets, and prevent blankets from touching the floor.
• Once home: manage your luggage in an isolated place like the garage of your home and inspect. Clean all of your clothes and put them in a hot dryer for 20 minutes.